An assessment of human resource distribution for public eye health services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

African Vision and Eye Health

 
 
Field Value
 
Title An assessment of human resource distribution for public eye health services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
 
Creator Xulu-Kasaba, Zamadonda N. Mashige, Khathutshelo P. Naidoo, Kovin S.
 
Subject Optometry, Human resources for eye Health, public eye health human resources for eye health; public eye health services; visual impairment; KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa; eye care
Description Background: The development of human resources for eye health (HReH), aimed at achieving a 25% reduction in visual impairment by the year 2020, was one of the VISION 2020 objectives.Aim: To assess HReH in the public sector of KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), and its effect on the accessibility of eye care in the province.Setting: All public eye facilities in KZN.Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study using a close-ended questionnaire to assess distribution and outputs of HReH. At the end of the questionnaire, respondents gave general comments on their ability to provide services.Results: Human resource rates were 0.89 for ophthalmologists, 2.44 for cataract surgeons, 4.8 for optometrists and 4.7 for ophthalmic nurses per 1 million population. Most health facilities had some HReH working in them, albeit none had dispensing opticians. Regression analysis showed that 67.1% of variation in cataract surgery was because of the number of surgeons available. Cataract surgical rates were low with a waiting period of up to 18 months. In addition to the refractive error regression analysis of 33.7%, spectacle supply was low, with a backlog of up to 9 months in some facilities.Conclusion: Overall, HReH targets as per VISION 2020 and the National Prevention of Blindness have not been met in this region. Dispensing opticians are not employed in any of the province’s health districts. An increase in the eye health workforce is necessary to improve the eye health outcomes for people dependent on public eye facilities.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2021-06-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/aveh.v80i1.583
 
Source African Vision and Eye Health; Vol 80, No 1 (2021); 8 pages 2410-1516 2413-3183
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/583/1581 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/583/1582 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/583/1589 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/583/1590
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; KwaZulu-Natal June 2019 - September 2019 22-63; Male & Female; All races; Human resources for Health
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 ZAMADONDA N. XULU-KASABA, Khathutshelo P. Mashige, Kovin S. Naidoo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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