Correlation of blunt cervical spinal cord injury magnetic resonance imaging tractography with the American Spinal Injury Association impairment scale motor scores

SA Journal of Radiology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Correlation of blunt cervical spinal cord injury magnetic resonance imaging tractography with the American Spinal Injury Association impairment scale motor scores
 
Creator Seboco, Orapeleng Gebremariam, Fekade Joubert, Gina
 
Subject Clinical imaging science diffusion tensor imaging; cervical spine injury; spine trauma; ASIA; fractional anisotropy; subaxial cervical spine injury classification; apperant diffusion coefficient
Description Background: The introduction of the Subaxial Cervical Spine Injury Classification system has created the need for a holistic imaging approach that encompasses both functional (neurological) and morphological information.Objectives: This study aimed to determine if there was a correlation between the blunt cervical spinal cord injury diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) fraction anisotropy (FA) value and the American Spine Injury Association (ASIA) impairment scale motor score.Method: Diffusion tensor imaging was performed on 26 patients with blunt cervical spine injury (all men with a median age of 46 years) admitted to the Pelonomi Tertiary Hospital spinal unit. Imaging was performed using the 1.5T Siemens Magnetom Aera machine’s built-in spine DTI protocol. Sagittal FA values were acquired at four different cervical spine regions (medulla oblongata, above the injury site, at the injury site and below the injury site).Results: Eight of the 26 patients had complete neurological fallout. Of the participants, 30% had injuries at the C4/C5 level, whilst injuries involving segments below and above C4/C5 affected 15% and 55% of participants, respectively. Injury site FA values (median 0.30) were significantly lower (p 0.001) than the above injury site FA (median 0.46, p = 0.26) and below injury site FA (median 0.42 and p = 0.019). A significant correlation was noted between the injury site FA values and the ASIA impairment scale motor scores (p = 0.001, r = 0.87).Conclusion: FA value showed excellent correlation with the ASIA impairment scale motor scores.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Orapeleng Seboco Fekade Gebremariam Gina Joubert
Date 2021-04-01
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — cohort study
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajr.v25i1.2038
 
Source South African Journal of Radiology; Vol 25, No 1 (2021); 5 pages 2078-6778 1027-202X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2038/2864 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2038/2863 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2038/2865 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2038/2862
 
Coverage South Africa; Free State; Bloemfontein 2018-2019 Traumatic blunt cervical spine injury
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Orapeleng Seboco, Fekade Gebremariam, Gina Joubert https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT