Mental health challenges of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people: An integrated literature review

Health SA Gesondheid

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Mental health challenges of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people: An integrated literature review
 
Creator Moagi, Miriam M. van der Wath, Anna E. Jiyane, Priscilla M. Rikhotso, Richard S.
 
Subject Nursing; Mental health LGBT; mental health disparities; discrimination; stigmatisation; victimisation
Description Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) individuals are often stigmatised and discriminated against. This population is expected to experience poorer mental health outcomes compared with heterosexual and cis-gendered people, a phenomenon healthcare providers need to take note of and act upon. This study aimed to explore and describe the mental health challenges of LGBT people. An integrative literature search was conducted. The following electronic databases were searched: Academic Search Premier, Africa-Wide Information, Business Source Premier, eBook Collection (EBSCOhost), E-Journals, ERIC, Family Society Studies Worldwide, Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition, Humanities Source, MasterFILE Premier, MEDLINE, PsycARTICLES, Social Work Abstracts, TOC Premier, WorldCat.org, Taylor and Francis Journals, Biomed Central and Wiley Online Library. An internet search was also carried out using Google and Google Scholar databases. The following search terms were identified: ‘LGBT’ OR ‘LGBT community’ AND ‘mental health challenges/problems’ OR ‘mental/psychiatric illness’. The reviewed literature comprised research conducted globally between 2010 and 2019. From the 2545 titles, 345 abstracts were examined, resulting in 57 articles. The 57 full-text articles were examined to verify whether they addressed the scope of the literature review, of them, 21 addressed the mental health challenges of LGBT people. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people experience the following mental health challenges: emotional distress, stigmatisation, victimisation, discrimination and barriers to accessing healthcare services. The results showed that although LGBT has been legalised in many countries, LGBT communities still experience significant mental health challenges. Healthcare providers are in a position to address challenges related to social and healthcare structures and act as advocates in order to promote the mental health of LGBT individuals.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2021-01-20
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Review
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hsag.v26i0.1487
 
Source Health SA Gesondheid; Vol 26 (2021); 12 pages 2071-9736 1025-9848
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1487/html https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1487/epub https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1487/xml https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/1487/pdf
 
Coverage South Africa 2010-2020 Publications
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Miriam M. Moagi, Anna E. van Der Wath, Priscilla M. Jiyane, Richard S. Rikhotso https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT