The effect of varying dietary nutrient densities on the relative growth of ostrich body components

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The effect of varying dietary nutrient densities on the relative growth of ostrich body components
 
Creator Brand, Tertius S. Kritzinger, Werné J. Jordaan, Leanne Hoffman, Louwrens C.
 
Subject Animal Science; Poultry Nutrition ratites; growth; nutrient densities; ostrich nutrition; poultry nutrition
Description The influence of varying dietary protein and energy levels on the relative growth of body components of ostriches was evaluated over a 244-day growth period. One hundred twenty 1-day-old ostrich chicks were randomly assigned to 15 pens. Three varying energy regimes (high, medium and low) and five protein levels (1–5) were supplied ad libitum to each pen. A randomly selected bird from each pen was slaughtered at 1, 35, 63, 103, 159, 168 and 244 days of age. Each bird was weighed, stunned, exsanguinated, defeathered and eviscerated. Individual body components were dissected and weighed at every slaughter age. Proximate analysis was performed on these components, which were ground with the remainder of the carcass, excluding gut content, but including blood and feathers. Based on the analysis of ostrich feathers and the known mass of the feathers, the protein mass contribution of the feathers was deducted from the protein accretion of the bird. All the data were transformed to natural logarithms and regressed against the featherless body protein growth. Intercepts and slopes were compared to determine differences in growth rate ascribed to nutrient densities. Neither dietary energy nor dietary protein level had a significant effect on the relative growth of the measured components in this study. Allometric coefficients were established, which could be helpful to improve the accuracy of simulation modelling attempts for ostrich nutrition.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of Stellenbosch
Date 2020-08-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v91i0.2029
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 91 (2020); 6 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
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https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2029/2621 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2029/2620 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2029/2622 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2029/2619
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Tertius S. Brand, Werné J. Kritzinger, Leanne Jordaan, Louwrens C. Hoffman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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