Prevalence and perception of drug use amongst secondary school students in two local government areas of Lagos State, Nigeria

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Prevalence and perception of drug use amongst secondary school students in two local government areas of Lagos State, Nigeria
 
Creator Soremekun, Rebecca O. Folorunso, Bukola O. Adeyemi, Oluwatosin C.
 
Subject Public health drug abuse; prevalence; youth; alcohol; opioid; non-medical drug use
Description Background: Drug abuse, an excessive and persistent self-administration of a drug without regard to the medically or culturally accepted patterns, has been reported amongst teenagers and adolescents in various regions of the world.Aim: This study aimed to measure the prevalence of drug use amongst students of junior and senior secondary schools (aged 10–15 years).Setting: This study was conducted at two local government areas in Lagos State.Methods: The cross-sectional study was carried out in Ikotun or Igando local council development area (LCDA) and Ikoyi LCDA of Lagos State. Students were sampled using stratified random sampling with classes as strata and sampling performed by balloting. The modified WHO Model Drug Use Survey Questionnaire was distributed to the students for self-reporting. Ethical approval was received from district school boards.Results: A total of 1048 students participated in the survey. In this study, alcohol had the highest lifetime drug prevalence rate (29.1%), followed by pharmaceutical opioids (9%). Gender, educational level, type of school management, and geographical economic distribution were found to be predictors of prevalence of drug use. This study demonstrated significant differences in the prevalence of tobacco and opioids use among students in private and public schools; and documented statistically significant differences in the prevalence of cocaine use between low income and high-income areas in two LCDAs in Lagos, Nigeria.Conclusion: Prevalence of lifetime, recent use, and current use of drugs among secondary school students in two LCDAs located in Lagos State, Nigeria were documented with alcohol as the drug with the highest prevalence.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2020-07-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v26i0.1428
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 26 (2020); 6 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1428/1727 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1428/1726 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1428/1728 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1428/1725
 
Coverage West Africa; Nigeria; Lagos; Ikotun/Igando; Ikoyi — adolescents; youth; secondary school students
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Rebecca O. Soremekun, Bukola O. Folorunso, Oluwatosin C. Adeyemi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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