Socio-economic factors associated with mental health disorders in Fort Portal, western Uganda

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Socio-economic factors associated with mental health disorders in Fort Portal, western Uganda
 
Creator Hawkins, Charlotte Bwanika, John M. Ibanda, Martin
 
Subject Anthropology; social anthropology; medical anthropology mental health; mental health services; stigma; economic stress; outreach; Uganda
Description Background: Mental health disorders, which are interlinked with social issues such as poverty and stigma, present a significant burden in Uganda.Aim: This article explores perceptions about and experiences of mental health disorders in western Uganda, particularly as they pertain to the socio-economic context.Setting: The research was conducted in the mental health unit at the Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital, Kabarole District, Uganda.Method: This article is based on qualitative anthropological research conducted from January to March 2017, including 49 semi-structured interviews about ideas and determinants of mental health, with health workers, former mental health service users, their relatives and influential community members.Results: Many interviewees felt that mental health disorders are an increasing problem in their community. Economic challenges, such as poverty, unemployment and financial stress, are seen as both a cause and a consequence of mental illness. Mental health challenges can be exacerbated by shortages in mental healthcare, which are shown to be complexly interrelated with stigma.Conclusion: This article provides an insight into mental health experiences in Fort Portal based on the perspectives of various interviewees. Further funding and research are recommended to inform contextually appropriate services.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Dr. John Mark Bwanika, The Medical Concierge Group Dr. Davis Musinguzi, The Medical Concierge Group Louis Kamelegeya, The Medical Concierge Group.
Date 2020-07-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v26i0.1391
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 26 (2020); 8 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1391/1693 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1391/1692 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1391/1694 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1391/1691 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/downloadSuppFile/1391/1329
 
Coverage Africa; Uganda; Western Uganda; Kabarole District; Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital January-March 2017 Former mental health service users; attendant relatives; mental health workers; health workers; community leaders
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Charlotte Hawkins, John M. Bwanika, Martin Ibanda https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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