Use of Brucella abortus species specific polymerase chain reaction assay for the diagnosis of bovine brucellosis

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Use of Brucella abortus species specific polymerase chain reaction assay for the diagnosis of bovine brucellosis
 
Creator Chisi, Songelwayo L. Schmidt, Tracy Akol, George W. van Heerden, Henriette
 
Subject medical; veterinary science; veterinary diagnostics brucella abortus; polymerase chain reaction; sensitivity; base pair
Description Serology is primarily used in the diagnosis of bovine brucellosis. Bacterial culture and isolation is the gold standard in diagnosing brucellosis but, like serology, it does not offer complete (100%) diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has been suggested to offer better specificity and sensitivity. In this study, we evaluated the performance of Brucella abortus species specific (BaSS) PCR directly from different samples in the diagnosis of bovine brucellosis in naturally infected cattle in KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa with known infectious status from culture. The BaSS PCR had a low diagnostic sensitivity (DSe) of 70%, but was able to identify vaccine strains using abomasal fluid from aborted foetuses and detect Brucella DNA from decomposing samples. The best sample for the BaSS PCR was abomasal fluid.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (KwaZulu Natal) and University of Pretoria
Date 2017-09-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Laboratory study
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v88i0.1433
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 88 (2017); 3 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1433/1995 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1433/1994 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1433/1996 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/1433/1989
 
Coverage — — bovine; females; mixed breeds
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Songelwayo L. Chisi, Tracy Schmidt, George W. Akol, Henriette van Heerden https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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