Socio-economic impacts of working horses in urban and peri-urban areas of the Cape Flats, South Africa

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Socio-economic impacts of working horses in urban and peri-urban areas of the Cape Flats, South Africa
 
Creator de Klerk, Joanna N. Quan, Melvyn Grewar, John D.
 
Subject Epidemiology; Veterinary Medicine; Tropical Animal Health; Social Studies; Economics cart horse; socio-economic; One Health; demographics; community; spatial epidemiology
Description In the Cape Flats townships, Cape Town, South Africa, there are more than 250 working cart horses. They serve the community with scrap metal and garden refuse removal, human transport and the selling of goods. A questionnaire was undertaken to understand the social and economic impacts of a horse and cart in the Cape Flats on individual owners and/or drivers, their households and the community. A mixture of classical quantitative questions combined with qualitative participatory technique questions were used. A total of 100 participants took part in the questionnaire, who cart with 163 horses between them. The majority (89%) identified the cart horse income as their primary income source. Apart from the participants, an additional 716 people were supported financially through this income, where the mean number of children supported was 2.9 (95% confidence interval [CI]: ±0.42) per interviewed participant. Scrap metal transportation was the most common work and the season (winter) had a negative impact on their ability to work. The spatial extent to which a cart horses work was determined and related back to the impact on the horse and participant of the survey. It was demonstrated that the cart horse industry had an impact not only on those who worked in the industry, but also on the surrounding residents, either through their work or through supporting others with their income. This study revealed that the concepts of ‘One Health’ and ‘Health in Social-Ecological Systems’, in action as horse and human health within the Cape Flats are closely intertwined.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Cart Horse Protection Association Equine Health Fund, Wits Health Consortium
Date 2020-04-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey; Questionnaire; Participatory Epidemiology
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v91i0.2009
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 91 (2020); 11 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2009/2502 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2009/2501 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2009/2503 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/2009/2500
 
Coverage Cape Flats; Cape Town; South Africa Apartheid —
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Joanna N. de Klerk, Melvyn Quan, John D. Grewar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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