The potential of offering HIV-related services in an optometry environment

African Vision and Eye Health

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The potential of offering HIV-related services in an optometry environment
 
Creator Majid, Haseena Davis, Burt
 
Subject Optometry; HIV/AIDS Management HIV/AIDS; testing; screening; counselling; optometry; voluntary counselling testing; VCT; HIV testing and counselling, HCT; HIV testing services; HTS
Description Background: Despite the successes of testing campaigns in South Africa, many people still do not know their human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status, and the number of new infections remains high. Delayed access to testing is a contributing factor in this regard. Utilising less conventional health settings to test for HIV, such as optometry practices, could help increase the opportunities to test for HIV.Aim: To investigate the potential of the optometry environment as a possible contributor to capacity building for HIV testing and counselling services.Setting: Three optometry practices in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.Methods: A survey design approach was used with participants (n = 30) completing a researcher-designed 16-item questionnaire.Results: The results showed that the optometry environment was generally perceived as conducive for possible HIV testing, as the majority of participants felt that testing for HIV at an optometry practice would be more convenient (90%; n = 27), compared to testing at a clinic, with a clear preference for testing for HIV at an optometry practice as opposed to a clinic (93%; n = 27).Conclusion: The results of this study seem to illustrate a willingness within the optometry patient population to be receptive to the possibility of screening for HIV. However, while optometry falls within the ambit of primary health services for vision and eye health, the profession is yet to produce a guideline document detailing the exact scope of practitioners with regard to systemic health screenings. As such, HIV screening is not specified at present.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2020-02-17
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — surevy
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/aveh.v79i1.513
 
Source African Vision and Eye Health; Vol 79, No 1 (2020); 6 pages 2410-1516 2413-3183
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/513/1179 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/513/1178 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/513/1180 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/513/1177
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; Kwa-Zulu Natal; Pietermaritzburg 2016-2017 —
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Haseena Majid, Burt Davis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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