An overview of the management of muscle pain and injuries

South African Family Practice

 
 
Field Value
 
Title An overview of the management of muscle pain and injuries
 
Creator Babarinde, Oyetola Ismail, Halima Schellack, Natalie
 
Subject — sport injuries; sprains; strains; PRICE; TENS; narcotics; non-narcotics; NSAIDs
Description Sport injuries and muscle pain can occur as a result of engagement in exercise and or organized sporting activities. These injuries affect all age groups and gender. The most common types of sporting activities known to cause these injuries include jogging, cycling, volleyball, swimming and heavy weight lifting. Lack of warm-ups before participating in sporting activity, overtraining and or excessive exposure to these physical activities may increase risk of causing injuries. These factors are categorized as extrinsic factors. Intrinsic factors that may lead to sport injuries or may precipitate these injuries are age, previous injuries and level of flexibility. The most common type of injuries seen are sprains and strains. These injuries are accompanied with pain, swelling and redness of injured area. Non-pharmacological and pharmacological management are available for the effective management of these injuries. Pain may vary from mild to severe depending on the severity of injury. These varying types of pain can be managed optimally using non-narcotics such as paracetamol and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen. When pain is categorized as moderated to severe, narcotics may be prescribed and administered.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2017-11-06
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/safp.v59i5.4745
 
Source South African Family Practice; Vol 59, No 5 (2017): September/October; 11-19 2078-6204 2078-6190
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4745/5655
 
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