Colds, flu and coughing: a review of over-the-counter cold and flu medicines

South African Family Practice

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Colds, flu and coughing: a review of over-the-counter cold and flu medicines
 
Creator Van Schoor, J.
 
Subject — colds; flu; coughing
Description The common cold is the most frequent human illness, and may be caused by several families of viruses, particularly the more than 100 serotypes of rhinoviruses. Inaccurate perceptions that antibiotics improve patient outcomes fuel the number of doctor visits and requests for antibiotics. The inappropriate use of antibiotics for minor, self-limiting, usually viral, upper-respiratory tract infections does not alter the course of the disease, and adds to the burden of antibiotic resistance. In addition, there is also no evidence to suggest that antibiotics prevent secondary bacterial complications following viral upper-respiratory tract infections. While most over-the-counter cold and flu remedies have no proven efficacy, they appear to attenuate the immune response to the infecting virus, and there is little doubt that appropriate symptomatic treatment can make the patient feel better. Therefore, symptomatic therapy remains the mainstay of common cold treatment. This article briefly reviews the components of cold and flu remedies, and provides a symptom-based assessment for the selection of appropriate over-the-counter medicine.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2018-07-12
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/safp.v60i3.4875
 
Source South African Family Practice; Vol 60, No 3 (2018): May/June; 21-24 2078-6204 2078-6190
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4875/5774
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 J. Van Schoor https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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