Atypical presentation of herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in paediatric burns patients in a large tertiary hospital, South Africa

African Journal of Laboratory Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Atypical presentation of herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in paediatric burns patients in a large tertiary hospital, South Africa
 
Creator Sikhosana, Mpho L. Salloo, Asma Birkhead, Monica McCarthy, Kerrigan
 
Subject Field Epidemiology herpes simplex virus type 1; burns; paediatrics; South Africa
Description Introduction: Herpes simplex virus has been reported in the literature to commonly complicate burn wounds. However, there is paucity of such data in the South African setting.Case presentation: Eight paediatric burns patients with ages ranging between 10 months and 5 years presented with a febrile maculopapular rash illness in a paediatric ward of a large South African tertiary hospital. The rash became vesicular in three cases, involving the limbs and face. Varicella was suspected.Management and outcome: Medical records of suspected cases were reviewed. Blood, vesicular fluid and scab samples were collected. Electron microscopy of vesicular fluid revealed herpes virus particles. Laboratory testing confirmed herpes simplex virus type 1.Conclusion: Herpes simplex virus type 1 infection can present atypically in burns patients.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor National Health Laboratory Service and Lancet Laboratories
Date 2019-10-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Case Series
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajlm.v8i1.916
 
Source African Journal of Laboratory Medicine; Vol 8, No 1 (2019); 4 pages 2225-2010 2225-2002
 
Language eng
 
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https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/916/1379 https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/916/1378 https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/916/1380 https://ajlmonline.org/index.php/ajlm/article/view/916/1377
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Mpho L. Sikhosana, Asma Salloo, Monica Birkhead, Kerrigan McCarthy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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