Community harvesting of trees used as dens and for food by the tree hyrax (Dendrohyrax arboreus) in the Pirie forest, South Africa

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Community harvesting of trees used as dens and for food by the tree hyrax (Dendrohyrax arboreus) in the Pirie forest, South Africa
 
Creator Opperman, Elizabeth J. Cherry, Michael I. Makunga, Nokwanda P.
 
Subject Conservation, Forestry Community harvesting; Forests; Hunting; Indigenous knowledge; Medicinal Plants; Traditional knowledge; Tree Hyrax
Description Forests in South Africa are harvested by local communities for multiple purposes and this affects the animals that inhabit them. The tree hyrax (Dendrohyrax arboreus) has a restricted distribution and utilises various tree species as dens and a source of food. In this article, we determined, through a series of interviews in the communities surrounding the Pirie forest, which plant species are harvested by local people and whether these overlap with those used by the tree hyrax. In addition, we determined the extent to which tree hyraxes are hunted by these communities. Of the trees used by the hyrax as dens in the Pirie forest, Afrocarpus falcatus, Schotia latifolia, Andrachne ovalis, Teclea natalensis and Apodytes dimidiata are important resources for local communities. But as these are harvested at relatively low levels, it is unlikely that current harvesting has a large impact on the tree hyrax. Opportunistic hunting occurs, but the hyrax is not targeted by hunters. Very limited commercial harvesting of A. falcatus has been taking place in the Pirie forest since 1975, but its impact on the hyrax population, although undetermined, is also unlikely to be high. We recommend that the Pirie forest tree hyrax population should be monitored by forest management in order to ascertain the impact of both commercial and community harvesting over the past quarter-century.Conservation implications: Tree hyrax populations in the Pirie forest should be actively monitored by management on an annual basis.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor National Research Foundation
Date 2018-02-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Semi-structured questionnaires
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v60i1.1481
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 60, No 1 (2018); 9 pages 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1481/2111 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1481/2110 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1481/2109 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1481/2108
 
Coverage Africa; Protected areas Past century Interviews; species richness
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Elizabeth J. Opperman, Michael I. Cherry, Nokwanda P. Makunga https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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