Long-term outcomes in osteosarcoma patients in the Groote Schuur Hospital patient population: A retrospective review

SA Journal of Oncology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Long-term outcomes in osteosarcoma patients in the Groote Schuur Hospital patient population: A retrospective review
 
Creator Hart, Heide Parkes, Jeannette D.
 
Subject radiation oncology; clinical oncology; osteosarcoma predictive factors; long-term outcomes; Groote Schuur Hospital
Description Background: Predictive factors for long-term outcomes in osteosarcoma patients are still controversial. There is no literature available regarding these factors in a patient population in a developing country.Aim and setting: To determine the outcome of treatment of osteosarcoma patients treated at Groote Schuur Hospital from 1990 to 2012 in terms of locoregional control (LRC), disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) and to determine the value of suggested predictive factors in this population.Patients and methods: Retrospective review of all patients diagnosed with and treated for osteosarcoma at Groote Schuur Hospital between 1990 and 2012, considering OS, DFS and LRC. This review assesses the significance of suggested predictive factors from other studies, namely, HIV status, age at diagnosis, site of primary disease, type of chemotherapy used, response to chemotherapy and type of surgery in terms of OS, DFS and LRC.Results: Forty-three patients with histologically confirmed osteosarcoma were treated at Groote Schuur Hospital between 1990 and 2012. Median 5 year OS was 57.8%. On univariate analysis, the site of disease was the only statistically significant predictive factor for prognosis.Conclusion: On univariate analysis, patients with axial disease have a worse predicted prognosis than those with primary disease in their extremities. The clinical behaviour and long-term outcome after treatment of these patients with osteosarcoma are similar to that seen internationally.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Jeannette Parkes, University of Cape Town
Date 2017-07-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Retrospective review
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajo.v1i0.17
 
Source South African Journal of Oncology; Vol 1 (2017); 6 pages 2523-0646 2518-8704
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajo.org.za/index.php/sajo/article/view/17/44 https://sajo.org.za/index.php/sajo/article/view/17/43 https://sajo.org.za/index.php/sajo/article/view/17/45 https://sajo.org.za/index.php/sajo/article/view/17/42
 
Coverage Western Cape; South Africa 1990-2012 age 13 years and older; male and female; all genders; patients diagnosed with osteosarcoma
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Heide Hart, Jeannette D. Parkes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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