Can mathematics assessments be considered valid if learners fail to access what is asked of them?

South African Journal of Childhood Education

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Can mathematics assessments be considered valid if learners fail to access what is asked of them?
 
Creator Sibanda, Lucy Graven, Mellony
 
Subject Primary education; use of language and mathematics Mathematics language; linguistic complexity; language of learning and teaching; linguistic mediation; task-based interviews Language in mathematics
Description Background: The underperformance of South African learners in literacy and numeracy is a source of concern, especially when learners move from Grade 3 to Grade 4.Aim: This article reflects on the reading and comprehension challenges of English language learners (ELLs) in the Grade 4 2013 mathematics Annual National Assessments (ANAs).Setting: The study took place in two primary schools that served relatively less affluent sectors of the community in the Eastern Cape. Learners were IsiXhosa speakers learning mathematics in English.Methods: A sample of 26 out of 106 isiXhosa-speaking Grade 4 learners in the two schools participated in task-based interviews (focused on ANA questions) in which reading and linguistic mediation was provided. While the broader study (from which this article derives) revealed learners’ challenges in reading, comprehension, transformation and process skills, here the focus is on findings related to reading and comprehension skills, which are foundational to accessing written assessment items.Results: Interview excerpts show the negative influence poor English reading and comprehension skills had on learner access to questions and their subsequent performance in the ANA.Conclusion: The article challenges the validity of assessing ELLs’ mathematical competence in English ANAs and draws implications for strengthening ELLs’ language and mathematical proficiency in the Foundation Phase.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2018-11-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Interview
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajce.v8i1.505
 
Source South African Journal of Childhood Education; Vol 8, No 1 (2018); 12 pages 2223-7682 2223-7674
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/505/824 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/505/823 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/505/825 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/505/799
 
Coverage South Africa n/A Language
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Lucy Sibanda, Mellony Graven https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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