The patterns and prevalence of monosyllabic three-letter-word spelling errors made by South African English First Additional Language learners

South African Journal of Childhood Education

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The patterns and prevalence of monosyllabic three-letter-word spelling errors made by South African English First Additional Language learners
 
Creator Fleisch, Brahm Pather, Kamala Motilal, Geeta
 
Subject Education; applied linguistics spelling errors; English second language; early grade literacy spelling error analysis
Description There is growing evidence of systematic underachievement of South African primary school learners in reading in English as the first additional language. There is a small but growing literature that provides insights, that is, causes, patterns and prevalence, into this phenomenon. Through a secondary analysis of a spelling component of a literacy test that was administered as an end-line assessment for a randomised control trial, this article provides new evidence for and insight into the patterns and prevalence of English language spelling errors made by Grade 4 second-language learners. The study specifically coded errors on four monosyllabic three-letter words for 2500 Grade 4 learners tested individually at the end of the second term in 2014. Three distinct linguistic error patterns were identified. The most frequent error patterns involved the incorrect use of the vowel grapheme, for example bed was spelled ‘bad’. The second pattern related to common errors associated with the transfer of linguistic, orthographic patterns from the first language (isiZulu). The final pattern suggests that between 6% and 8% of learners were struggling to make the basic phoneme–grapheme connection. This pattern, however, would need to be confirmed with oral interviews. The implications of these error patterns are discussed.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor National Research Foundation
Date 2017-07-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — secondary analysis of existing paper and pencil test
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajce.v7i1.481
 
Source South African Journal of Childhood Education; Vol 7, No 1 (2017); 10 pages 2223-7682 2223-7674
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/481/516 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/481/515 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/481/517 https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/481/512
 
Coverage South Africa 2014 Grade 4 learners, Quintile 1-4 schools
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Brahm Fleisch, Kamala Pather, Geeta Motilal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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