Alcohol use disorder and tuberculosis treatment: A longitudinal mixed method study in Thailand

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Alcohol use disorder and tuberculosis treatment: A longitudinal mixed method study in Thailand
 
Creator Laprawat, Samai Peltzer, Karl Pansila, Wirat Tansakul, Chalermpol
 
Subject Psychiatry; Public health tuberculosis; alcohol use disorder; depression; comorbidity; longitudinal study; Thailand
Description Objective: The relationship between tuberculosis (TB) treatment and alcohol use disorders over time is under-researched. The aim of this investigation was to study alcohol use and TB medication adherence and its predictors among TB patients over a period of 6 months.Methods: A longitudinal investigation was carried out with new TB and TB retreatment patients systematically selected from two hospitals and had screened positive for hazardous or harmful alcohol use in Sisaket Province in Thailand. Alcohol use disorders were measured with Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT)-C at baseline, 3 months and 6 months.Results: Of the 295 TB patients who were screened with AUDIT-C, 72 (24.4%) tested positive for hazardous or harmful alcohol use. At 6 months, 72 TB patients had completed the follow- up. At the 6-month follow-up, hazardous or harmful drinking was reduced by 84.7%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis using generalised estimation equation modelling found that alcohol use significantly reduced over time, whereas there was no change in current tobacco use.Conclusion: The prevalence of alcohol use disorders significantly reduced over a period of 6 months.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2017-05-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — longitudinal survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v23i0.1074
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 23 (2017); 5 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1074/884 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1074/883 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1074/885 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1074/873
 
Coverage Thailand Longitudinal study TB patients
Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Samai Laprawat, Karl Peltzer, Wirat Pansila, Chalermpol Tansakul https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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