Anxiety and depressive features in chronic disease patients in Cambodia, Myanmar and Vietnam

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Anxiety and depressive features in chronic disease patients in Cambodia, Myanmar and Vietnam
 
Creator Peltzer, Karl Pengpid, Supa
 
Subject — Anxiety; depression; chronic diseases; comorbidity; Cambodia; Myanmar; Vietnam
Description Objective: The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and relationship of anxiety and depressive features among patients diagnosed with a variety of chronic diseases in three Southeast Asian countries (Cambodia, Myanmar and Vietnam).Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2014 among 4803 adult patients with chronic diseases who were recruited cross-sectionally from health facilities. Anxiety and depression were assessed with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.Results: Overall, 17.0% of patients screened positive for anxiety disorder and 39.1% for depressive disorder. Patients with cancer (47.8%) had the highest rate of anxiety features, and those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (62.1%), kidney disease (55.5%), Parkinson’s disease (53.7%) and cardiovascular disorders (CVDs) (52.6%) the highest prevalence of depressive features. Stomach and intestinal diseases, CVDs, migraine or frequent headaches and kidney disease were positively associated with anxiety and depression after adjusting for sociodemographics and illness duration. In addition, cancer and Parkinson’s disease were positively associated with anxiety, and arthritis, diabetes, and COPD were positively associated with depression. In multivariate logistic regression, having two or more chronic conditions and poor quality of life was associated with anxiety and depression.Conclusion: Considering the high rate of anxiety and depression among these patients with chronic disease, more efforts should directed to on the psychosocial management of these patients.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2016-07-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v22i1.940
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 22, No 1 (2016); 4 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/940/678 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/940/679 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/940/680 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/940/670
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Karl Peltzer, Supa Pengpid https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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