Mental health and HIV sexual risk behaviour among University of Limpopo students

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Mental health and HIV sexual risk behaviour among University of Limpopo students
 
Creator Pengpid, S Peltzer, Karl Skaal, L
 
Subject Public health Mental health; Substance use; HIV risk behaviour mental health HIV
Description Background. Little attention has been paid to the role of poor mental health among young people with regard to HIV risk behaviour and HIV prevention in Africa. Objective. To determine the association between mental health, substance use and HIV sexual risk behaviour among a sample of university students in South Africa. Methods. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among undergraduate students who were recruited conveniently from public campus venues at the University of Limpopo Medical University of Southern Africa (Medunsa) campus. The sample included 722 university students (57.6% men and 42.4% women) with a mean age of 21.7 years (standard deviation ±8.8). Results. Of the 722 students, 39.5% reported depression, 23.4% screened positive for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), 22% reported hazardous or harmful alcohol use, 33% reported ≥2 sexual partners in the past 12 months, 50% reported inconsistent condom use, 46% reported unknown HIV status of a sexual partner and 20% reported alcohol use in the context of sex in the past 3 months. In multivariate analysis, HIV risk behaviour was associated with, among men, hazardous or harmful alcohol use and having screened positive for PTSD, and among women, being in the 4th or more year of study and current cannabis use. Conclusion. Poor mental health, including substance use, was found to be associated with HIV risk behaviour. Co-ordinated mental health and sexual and reproductive health services that meet the needs of university students would be desirable. 
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor The sudy was funded by the Directorate General for Development Cooperation (DGDC) through the Flemish Interuniversity council (VLIR-UOS).
Date 2013-06-01
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Cross-sectional survey
Format application/pdf text/html
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v19i2.415
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 19, No 2 (2013); 6 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/415/376 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/415/400
 
Coverage South Africa 2012 722 university students
Rights Copyright (c) 2013 S Pengpid, Karl Peltzer, L Skaal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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