Quantitative risk analysis using vulnerability indicators to assess food insecurity in the Niayes agricultural region of West Senegal

Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Quantitative risk analysis using vulnerability indicators to assess food insecurity in the Niayes agricultural region of West Senegal
 
Creator Diack, Mateugue Loum, Macoumba Diop, Cheikh T. Holloway, Ailsa
 
Subject — food insecurity; risk; vulnerability; indicators; resilience
Description There is an increasing need to develop indicators of vulnerability and adaptive capacity to determine the robustness of response strategies over time and better understand the underlying processes. This study aimed to determine levels of risk of food insecurity using defined vulnerability indicators. For the purpose of this study, factors influencing food insecurity and different vulnerable indicators were examined using quantitative and qualitative research methods. Observations made on the physical environment (using tools for spatial analysis) and socio-economic surveys conducted with local populations have quantified vulnerability indicators in the Niayes agricultural region. Application of the Classification and Regression Tree (CART) model has enabled us to quantify the level of vulnerability of the zone. The results show that the decrease in agricultural surface areas is the most discriminant one in this study. The speed of reduction of the agricultural areas has specially increased between 2009 and 2014, with a loss of 65% of these areas. Therefore, a decision-making system, centred on the need for reinforcing the resilience of local populations, by preserving the agricultural vocation of the Niayes region and even in the Sahelian regions requires support and extension services for the farmers in order to promote sustainable agricultural practices.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Universite Gaston Berger, Saint-Louis, Senegal
Date 2017-11-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jamba.v9i1.379
 
Source Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies; Vol 9, No 1 (2017); 8 pages 2072-845X 1996-1421
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/379/745 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/379/744 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/379/746 https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/379/743
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Mateugue Diack, Macoumba Loum, Cheikh T. Diop, Ailsa Holloway https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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