Measuring social vulnerability to natural hazards at the district level in Botswana
Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies
| Field | Value | |
| Title | Measuring social vulnerability to natural hazards at the district level in Botswana | |
| Creator | Dintwa, Kakanyo F. Letamo, Gobopamang Navaneetham, Kennan | |
| Description | Social vulnerability to natural hazards has become a topical issue in the face of climate change. For disaster risk reduction strategies to be effective, prior assessments of social vulnerability have to be undertaken. This study applies the household social vulnerability methodology to measure social vulnerability to natural hazards in Botswana. A total of 11 indicators were used to develop the District Social Vulnerability Index (DSVI). Literature informed the selection of indicators constituting the model. The principal component analysis (PCA) method was used to calculate indicators’ weights. The results of this study reveal that social vulnerability is mainly driven by size of household, disability, level of education, age, people receiving social security, employment status, households status and levels of poverty, in that order. The spatial distribution of DSVI scores shows that Ngamiland West, Kweneng West and Central Tutume are highly socially vulnerable. A correlation analysis was run between DSVI scores and the number of households affected by floods, showing a positive linear correlation. The government, non-governmental organisations and the private sector should appreciate that social vulnerability is differentiated, and intervention programmes should take cognisance of this. | |
| Publisher | AOSIS | |
| Date | 2019-05-06 | |
| Identifier | 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.447 | |
| Source | Jàmbá: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies; Vol 11, No 1 (2019); 11 pages 1996-1421 2072-845X | |
| Language | eng | |
| Relation |
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:
https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/447/1142
https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/447/1141
https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/447/1143
https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/447/1140
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