High levels of self-efficacy in patients with type 2 diabetes attending a tertiary level clinic
South African Journal of Physiotherapy
Field | Value | |
Title | High levels of self-efficacy in patients with type 2 diabetes attending a tertiary level clinic | |
Creator | Mostert Wentzel, K. Nel, C. van Rooijen, A.J. Francis, J. Gibbs, G. Hacker, K. Gebert, S. | |
Description | Self-management is a vital element in the care of type 2diabetes patients. In turn, self-efficacy plays a major role in patients’ self-management. Self-efficacy is the patient’s personal judgement of his/herconfidence in performing aspects of diabetes self-management. This study investigated the level of self-efficacy of patients attending the Pretoria Academic Hospital Diabetes Clinic, in the light of high levels ofre-admission due to complications, suggesting low self-efficacy levels. Eighty type 2 diabetes patients, mean age of 59 years, completed thepublished IDEA LL baseline questionnaire, to establish a self-efficacyscore. Relationships between self-efficacy and demographic factors wereinvestigated using the chi-square test. The mean self-efficacy level of thesample population is excellent (mean = 85.44%).A lthough self-reported self-efficacy levels are excellent, in comparison to the Sarkar study (2006) in which participants only scored “fair”, it is speculated that self-efficacy is not transferred to self-management behaviour in thispopulation. Afrikaans and English speaking participants score significantly better than those from other language categories. There is a positive relationship between self-efficacy and level of education and employment status (tendedtowards significance with p values of 0.06 and 0.07 respectively). A lthough self-efficacy scores of clients at this tertiary level outpatient clinic are excellent, further research is necessary to quantify self-management strategies andto correlate these with self-efficacy levels. | |
Publisher | AOSIS | |
Date | 2008-01-08 | |
Identifier | 10.4102/sajp.v64i3.108 | |
Source | South African Journal of Physiotherapy; Vol 64, No 3 (2008); 7-11 2410-8219 0379-6175 | |
Language | eng | |
Relation |
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:
https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/108/105
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