Quality of life and physical activity among older adults living in institutions compared to the community
South African Journal of Physiotherapy
| Field | Value | |
| Title | Quality of life and physical activity among older adults living in institutions compared to the community | |
| Creator | Ramocha, Lesego M. Louw, Quinette A. Tshabalala, Muziwakhe D. | |
| Description | Background: The environment of older adults plays an important role in their well-being. It influences their quality of life and physical activity level. In South Africa, there is a dearth of literature concerning this issue.Methods: An analytic cross-sectional sample of 80 older adults living in old age homes and the community was compared in terms of level of physical activity and quality of life. The study was conducted in Soweto, Johannesburg. A computer-generated random sample of older adults aged 60 years and above participated. The Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) and RAND 36 questionnaires were used for data collection. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the sample. Unpaired t-tests, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and chi-squared test explored the differences and associations between institutionalised and community living older adults.Results: Quality of life in old age home dwellers (M = 68.53 ± 19.55) was significantly lower (p = 0.025) than in community dwellers (M = 77.74 ± 16.25). The mean physical activity score was also significantly (p = 0.000) lower in old age home dwellers (M = 20.18 ± 24.52) compared with community dwellers (M = 190.31 ± 82.81).Conclusion: Older adults who live in the community have a higher quality of life and physical activity levels compared with those who live in institutions (old age homes). | |
| Publisher | AOSIS | |
| Date | 2017-07-28 | |
| Identifier | 10.4102/sajp.v73i1.342 | |
| Source | South African Journal of Physiotherapy; Vol 73, No 1 (2017); 6 pages 2410-8219 0379-6175 | |
| Language | eng | |
| Relation |
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:
https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/342/473
https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/342/472
https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/342/474
https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/342/471
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