Multi-detector computer tomography venography (MDCTV) as a diagnostic tool in the management of patients with atypical, complicated and/or recurrent varicose veins

SA Journal of Radiology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Multi-detector computer tomography venography (MDCTV) as a diagnostic tool in the management of patients with atypical, complicated and/or recurrent varicose veins
 
Creator Lawson, Andrew Rischbieter, Paul Owen, Jeanine Peedikayil, Tushar Beningfield, Steve
 
Subject radiology CT, varicose veins, management varicose veins
Description Aim. To evaluate the role of multi-detector computer tomography venography (MDCTV), compared with conventional venography, as a diagnostic tool in the management of patients with atypical, complicated and/or recurrent varicose veins.

Materials and methods. Retrospective review of 21 patients who had undergone both MDCTV and conventional transfemoral or transpopliteal venography between January 2008 and April 2011 for the management of recurrent varicose veins and/or chronic venous ulcers. MDCTV was performed using a 16-slice CT scanner. Spiral acquisition was commenced 180 seconds after intravenous injection of 150 ml of 350 mmol/l iodinated contrast medium. A reconstruction interval of 1.5 mm was used. Conventional venography was performed by the resident vascular surgeon and was followed by stenting or coiling where appropriate.

Results. MDCTV and venography were compared in 21 patients (6 male, 15 female; average age 55 years, range 33 - 78 years); 8 also underwent endovascular iliac vein stenting. The area under the receiver operator curve (ROC) for percentage iliac vein stenosis determined on MDCTV versus venography was 0.75. Four (19%) false-positive iliac vein stenoses were reported on MDCTV. Ten patients underwent gonadal vein coil embolisation. Gonadal vein size >5.2 mm (range 1 - 11 mm) on MDCTV predicted significant venographic reflux requiring coil embolisation. Three (30%) patients who underwent embolisation did not have gonadal vein enlargement on MDCTV.

Conclusion. MDCTV plays an important adjunctive role in the diagnostic workup of patients with complex venous disease. The findings at MDCTV correlate well with conventional venography.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Date 2012-11-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — series review
Format text/html application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajr.v16i4.259
 
Source South African Journal of Radiology; Vol 16, No 4 (2012); 136-138 2078-6778 1027-202X
 
Language eng
 
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https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/259/320 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/259/319 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/259/265 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/259/266 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/259/267 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/downloadSuppFile/259/268
 
Coverage south africa
Rights Copyright (c) 2012 Andrew Lawson, Paul Rischbieter, Jeanine Owen, Tushar Peedikayil, Steve Beningfield https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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