Update on ocular toxicity of ethambutol

African Vision and Eye Health

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Update on ocular toxicity of ethambutol
 
Creator Makunyane, Priscilla Mathebula, Solani
 
Subject Ophthalmology, Optometry Ethambutol; tuberculosis; vision; ocular toxicity; dosage; optic neuropathy
Description The purpose of this review is to update clinicians on available literature on the ocular toxicity of ethambutol and the type of eye care to be provided to patients treated with these medications. Ethambutol is a commonly used first-line anti-tuberculosis drug. Since its first use in the 1960s, ocular toxicity is described as related to dose and duration, and it is reversible on therapy discontinuation. However, the reversibility of the toxic optic neuropathy remains controversial. The mechanism of ocular toxicity owing to ethambutol is still under investigation. Other than discontinuing the drug, no specific treatment is available for the optic neuropathy caused by ethambutol. Doctors prescribing ethambutol should be aware of the ocular toxicity, and the drug should be used with proper patient education and ophthalmic monitoring.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2016-08-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/aveh.v75i1.353
 
Source African Vision and Eye Health; Vol 75, No 1 (2016); 4 pages 2410-1516 2413-3183
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/353/586 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/353/587 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/353/588 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/353/581
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Priscilla Makunyane, Solani Mathebula https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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