Record Details

Considering the alternative: Bakhtin’s carnivalesque and convergence of worlds of animals and humans in Yann Martel’s Life of Pi

Literator

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Considering the alternative: Bakhtin’s carnivalesque and convergence of worlds of animals and humans in Yann Martel’s Life of Pi
 
Creator Marais, Susan
 
Subject Literary studies, Literary theory Animal; Bakhtin; Boundaries; Carnivalesque; Grotesque Realism; Human; Hybridity; Imagination; Instinctual; Liminality; Rational vs. irrational; Post-postmodernism; post-secularism
Description Yann Martel’s Life of Pi recontextualises the traditional castaway narrative’s rationalist and reductivist worldview by incorporating carnivalised writing, or the carnivalesque, to examine alternative or ‘non-human’ ways of encountering the world. It is this subversive and liberating approach towards dominant cultural forms and beliefs that is manifested in Life of Pi through grotesque realism. Grotesque realism, as defined in Mikhail Bakhtin’s Rabelais and his world, is relevant to Martel’s novel, as this convention purports that animals embody the raw physicality of existence through their instinctual and amoral nature. In the context of the novel, carnivalesque writing contributes to the blurring of boundaries between human and animal in a way that also reveals the transformative abilities of storytelling. The dissolution of boundaries that separate humans from animals and the rational from the irrational emphasises the redeeming potential in alternative – or imaginative – ways of interpreting existence and, ultimately, casts light on uncanny spaces of existence such as loss, suffering and deprivation.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2018-06-20
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Literary analysis —
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/lit.v39i1.1460
 
Source Literator; Vol 39, No 1 (2018); 9 pages Literator; Vol 39, No 1 (2018); 9 pages 2219-8237 0258-2279
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/1460/2627 https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/1460/2626 https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/1460/2628 https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/1460/2623
 
Coverage Pacific ocean, India, Canada 21st century / postmodernism sixteen, male, Indian
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Susan Marais https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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