Use of a rapid roadside survey to detect potentially invasive plant species along the Garden Route, South Africa

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Use of a rapid roadside survey to detect potentially invasive plant species along the Garden Route, South Africa
 
Creator Baard, Johan A. Kraaij, Tineke
 
Subject Invasion Biology;Conservation;Environmental management;Protective Area management; Invasive alien plants; roadside survey; emerging weeds; invasive alien plant control; spread; dispersal
Description Early detection of emerging or sleeper weeds and monitoring of alien plant invasions forms the foundation of effective invasive alien plant management. Using a rapid roadside survey technique, we aimed to (1) establish a baseline of alien plant distribution and abundance along roads in the Garden Route, South Africa, and (2) identify priority species (particularly sleeper weeds) and priority areas to inform appropriate management action. We surveyed along 530 km of roads and recorded 109 alien and/or extralimital species across 1942 point locations. Of these, 35 species were considered to be sleeper weeds on account of displaying estimated dispersal distances distinctive of invasive plants and not being listed by the South African Plant Invaders Atlas (SAPIA) or regulated by South African legislation. Roads along natural forest and fynbos vegetation (often within the Garden Route National Park) displayed lower incidences of alien plants than those associated with degraded or transformed land, with roads along farmland associated with the highest incidences of alien plants. Roads in the Southern Cape region had more species and higher densities of alien plants than roads in the Tsitsikamma region, and a few species were exclusive to either.Conservation implications: Our inventory contributed significant new records and range extensions to SAPIA, while the identified sleeper weeds offered suggestions for species that may be considered for regulation under the National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act of South Africa. We furthermore provided information to facilitate (1) timely management of emerging invasive alien plants, (2) prioritisation of species and areas for management action, and (3) future monitoring of alien plants in the Garden Route National Park and surrounds.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor SANParks
Date 2019-01-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey;Roadside survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v61i1.1515
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 61, No 1 (2019); 10 pages 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1515/2201 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1515/2200 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1515/2202 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1515/2198
 
Coverage South Africa;Southern Cape;Tsitsikamma;Western Cape;Eastern Cape;Garden Route;Garden Route National Park; SANParks;Protected areas Current Total counts;density;diversity;age classes;abundance
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Johan A. Baard, Tineke Kraaij https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT