Population demography and global sensitivity analysis of Avicennia marina on the eastern and western coasts of Saudi Arabia

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Population demography and global sensitivity analysis of Avicennia marina on the eastern and western coasts of Saudi Arabia
 
Creator Elhag, Mohamed Hegazy, Ahmad K. Alatar, Abdulrahman A. Faisal, Mohamed El-Bana, Magdi Bahrawi, Jarbou A. Al-Ghamdi, Amal A.M.
 
Subject Population Ecology, Environmental Management Arabian Gulf, Demographic features, Mangrove ecosystem, Red Sea, Uncertainty.
Description Mangrove ecosystems are one of the habitats that host high environmental diversity at the level of physical, geomorphological and biological features in arid regions. In Saudi Arabia, mangrove ecosystems are heavily threatened by both natural hazards and human pressure. The total estimated area of mangroves in Safwa Al Khurais, Saudi Arabia, is approximately 20 000 ha in extent and comprises two species: Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata. They supply detritus to the marine food web and play a significant role in the conservation of biological diversity. The main objective of this study was to analyse the demographic population sensitivity of A. marina in two representative sites on the Red Sea and the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia. A sensitivity analysis was used to assess the contributions of the inputs to the total uncertainty in the analysis outcomes. Demographic features affecting mangroves in Saudi Arabia are complex and include various aspects. The phenological phase, tree size, density, cover, number of dead trees and pneumatophore characteristics were considered in this study. A comparative analysis of Gaussian process emulators for performing a global sensitivity analysis was used to conduct a variance-based sensitivity analysis to identify which uncertain inputs drive the output uncertainty. The results showed that the interconnections between different demographic features were predictable, but that the extent of the sensitivity was uncertain. Findings from the current study are anticipated to contribute significantly towards an inclusive mangrove demographic features assessment, and towards the subsequent conservation of mangroves in Saudi Arabia.Conservation implications: The findings of the current research are discussed in light of the application of sensitivity analyses outputs in the conservation and management of mangrove ecosystems at a national level
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor 11-ENV1756-02, NPST-KACST
Date 2015-11-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v57i1.1317
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 57, No 1 (2015); 9 pages 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
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https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1317/1846 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1317/1848 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1317/1847 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1317/1836
 
Coverage Africa, Asia — Demographic Features
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Mohamed Elhag, Ahmad K. Hegazy, Abdulrahman A. Alatar, Mohamed Faisal, Magdi El-Bana, Jarbou A. Bahrawi, Amal A.M. Al-Ghamdi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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