Assessing diet in savanna herbivores using stable carbon isotope ratios of faeces

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Assessing diet in savanna herbivores using stable carbon isotope ratios of faeces
 
Creator Codron, D. Codron, J. Sponheimer, M. Lee-Thorp, Julia A. Robinson, T. Grant, C.C. de Ruiter, D.
 
Subject — herbivores; diet; plants; faeces; isotopic variability
Description In African savannas, browse-based resources (@3 plants) are isotopically distinct from grasses (@4 plants). The carbon isotopic composition of the basic plant diet is recorded in animal tissues. Mammal faeces are a readily accessible, non-invasive, sample material for temporally resolved dietary reconstructions. Faeces, however, include both undigested plant matter and waste, hence accuracy of dietary calculations could potentially be compromised by shifts in plant isotopic values related to seasonal or spatial differences, or by variability in the isotopic differences between faeces and diet. A controlled feeding study of four ungulate species showed a small, consistent difference between diet and faeces of-0.9 o, irrespective of whether the diet was @3 or C4-based. Results from faeces oftaxa known to be pure grazers, pure browsers, and mixed-feeders from the Kruger National Park were entirely consistent with their diets, but the accuracy of dietary reconstructions is enhanced with data from local plant communities.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2005-06-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v48i1.170
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 48, No 1 (2005); 115-124 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
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https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/170/1009
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2005 D. Codron, J. Codron, M. Sponheimer, Julia A. Lee-Thorp, T. Robinson, C.C. Grant, D. de Ruiter https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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