Conservation of fishes in the Elands River, Mpumalanga, South Africa: Past, present and future

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Conservation of fishes in the Elands River, Mpumalanga, South Africa: Past, present and future
 
Creator O’Brien, Gordon C. Smit, Nico J. Wepener, Victor
 
Subject Conservation, Ecology conservation; Elands River; extinction; local tribal authority; nature reserve
Description In an isolated reach, between two large natural waterfalls in the Elands River in Mpumalanga, populations of a critically endangered Kneria sp., the endangered Chiloglanis bifurcus and a genetically unique population of Labeobarbus polylepis occur. The aim of this article was to evaluate past efforts to conserve these fishes, describe the current status and propose future conservation and management actions. The population status assessments were based on a series of fish community composition and population structure evaluations from surveys undertaken at 22 sites during seven surveys from 2002 to 2006. Although water-use activities have continued to increase in the area, impacts have been offset by conservation efforts initiated almost 30 years ago. The existing C. bifurcus population appears to be stable, which is reflected in the downgrading of the conservation status of the species from critically endangered to endangered. The abundance of the kneriid population appears to be increasing and spreading to other tributaries in the study area. The abundance of L. polylepis appears to be increasing but has still not reached historical levels.Conservation implications: Continued conservation efforts are required to protect these fishes. This case study presented a rare example of how the impacts associated with the use of aquatic resources in South Africa can successfully be offset by conservation efforts.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor Sappi (Pty) Ltd, the Department of Trade and Industry (THRIP programme) and the Water Research Commission.
Date 2014-02-25
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Sampling surveys and review
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v56i1.1118
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 56, No 1 (2014); 8 pages 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1118/1609 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1118/1610 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1118/1611 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1118/1605
 
Coverage Elands River, Mpumalanga, South Africa — FIsh community and population structures
Rights Copyright (c) 2014 Gordon C. O’Brien, Nico J. Smit, Victor Wepener https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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