Groundwater stable isotope profile of the Etosha National Park, Namibia

Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Groundwater stable isotope profile of the Etosha National Park, Namibia
 
Creator Riddell, Edward S. Kilian, Werner Versfeld, Wilferd Kosoana, Martin
 
Subject Conservation; Ecology; Hydrology; Water Resources; Hydro-chemistry Etosha; Artesian; Contact Spring; Boreholes
Description The Etosha National Park (ENP) is a large protected area in northern Namibia. While the ENP has received a lot of research attention in terms of terrestrial ecosystem process understanding in recent decades, aquatic and hydrological research has to date been limited to a descriptive form. This study provides a baseline hydrological data set of the spatial representation of Oand H-isotope ratios in the groundwater at a park scale, with a focus on three water point types utilised by game, namely natural artesian and contact springs as well as artificial boreholes. The data are used to infer broad-scale hydrological process from groundwater recharge mechanisms dominated by direct rainfall recharge in the west of the ENP to evaporative controls on surface water recharge pathways in the east of the ENP close to Fishers Pan. The findings are used to recommend further targeted research and monitoring to aid management of water resources in the ENP.Conservation implications: The terrestrial ecosystem, particularly large game, are tightly coupled to the distribution of available surface water in the ENP, notably contact and artesian springs. Within the ENP there is a perceived desiccation of these springs. This study provides a baseline upon which more comprehensive studies should be undertaken to differentiate natural from anthropogenic causes for this phenomenon.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2016-07-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/koedoe.v58i1.1329
 
Source Koedoe; Vol 58, No 1 (2016); 7 pages 2071-0771 0075-6458
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1329/1890 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1329/1891 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1329/1892 https://koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/view/1329/1888
 
Coverage Africa, Protected Areas; Etosha National Park Holocene Water Samples
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Edward S. Riddell, Werner Kilian, Wilferd Versfeld, Martin Kosoana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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